Wednesday, January 15, 2025

Jenny Freestone and the art of prints

The most abused word in the art lingo is the word "print."

Jenny Freestone works in the printmaking media of etching, drypoint, monoprint, stone lithography, photogravure, direct gravure, and photopolymer gravure. Those are all "real prints." If you paint a watercolor and then have it reproduced on paper, those are "reproductions" - not prints!

And Freestone is a master printmaker! She writes about her work:

 I choose my printmaking medium carefully –  the stark etching line, the soft lithograph line, the rich drypoint line or the gravure method, the quality of a photographic image – to reflect the meaning I intend within the print.

Behold "Bird II", c. 2018. Photogravure with chine colle. 10x11 inches.

Jenny_Freestone_Bird II. 2018. Photogravure with chine colle. 10x11 ins.
Jenny Freestone, "Bird II"
c. 2018. Photogravure with chine colle. 10x11 inches

Monday, January 13, 2025

Suzi Balamaci and energy

I met Suzi Balamaci's artwork last year at Strathmore where she was taking part in the exhibition of artists from the three-year Master Artist Program at The Compass Atelier.

Her work stood out to me because it transmitted the subjects so well! One could almost smell the bodies of the sweaty dancers, feel the aura of bought erotica, and they placed the viewer with them; there was a palpable energy radiation from the artwork!

She writes about her work:

I seek out the exhilaration and energy of a scene and capture them in my painting. These micro-moments observing people and their experiences are both nostalgic and reassuring to me. It is within every detail, line, and  snapshot of time in a place that I am inspired to hold onto these moments through my painting. 

About this series she adds:

I started this series after coming out of the pandemic with a desire to paint scenes that gave me a greater connection to the world through a means of something fun – which I was missing so much during that time. I am primarily focused on snapshot moments and capturing an instant on canvas. I seek out the exhilaration and energy of a moving or energetic scene and capture that in my painting. The series has grown to new ideas coming in 2025 that I am excited about.

Behold Bliss, oil on board, 11x11 inches.

Bliss, oil on board, 11x11 inches by Suzi Balamaci

Women Artists of the DMV - All that you need to know!

WOMEN ARTISTS OF THE DMV

Describe the organizing principle(s) of the exhibition.

The “elevator pitch” or how I would describe the project in 30 seconds.

·   Me talking: This exhibition will be the first ever survey of female visual artists from the DMV (“local” acronym for District, Maryland and Virginia – or the Greater Washington, DC Capital region) ever done – it will be staged in six major art spaces in 2025 in each state area bordering the District: they are the American University Museum at the Katzen Arts Center at American University in DC, The Athenaeum in Alexandria, and The McLean Project for the Arts, both in Virginia; and Artists & Makers Galleries and the Galleries at Strathmore Mansion, both in Rockville, Maryland, and Pyramid Atlantic Art Center in Hyattsville, Maryland!

Project genesis, its development and its relevance today.

The Greater Washington, D.C., capital region (the DMV) is not only home to some of the best art museums in the world, dozens of commercial art galleries, non-profit art spaces, alternative art venues, and art organizations, but it also supports and fertilizes some of the best and most creative visual art scenes in the nation.

Celebrating this art scene, which spreads across the three areas that make up the DMV, local DC area curator, artist, and arts activist Florencio Lennox Campello (that's me again in fancy words) proposed in 2023 to curate an exhibition of 100-150 works by 100-150 women artists comprised of both leading and established female artists plus talented emerging contemporary female visual artists who represent the tens of thousands of women artists working in this culturally and ethnically diverse region in order to assemble a group show to showcase the immense power of the visual arts being created by these artists.

In late 2024, led by the American University Museum at the Katzen Arts Center in DC, and as part of the generous Alper Initiative, five other DMV art venues agreed to co-stage the show, which will run the six separate art spaces starting in September 2025 for 6-12 weeks. 

Three days after its announcement, over 1,000 entries came in (and are still coming), delivering empirical proof of the depth, diversity, and range of the of the exhibitions. As the date of this post, nearly 3,000 entries have been received.

In an effort to be more inclusive, the mechanics of the exhibition were revised to be able to archive and exhibit in some manner or form all the artists. This will be accomplished as follows:

  • All artists will be documented for the Smithsonian Art Archives as follows: A flash drive which would contain a PowerPoint presentation documenting all 3,000+ female artists who submitted art for consideration, and one image per artist.  Additionally, in view of how fast technology ages, the documentation will also include a digital screen device (a digital frame) to “play” the PowerPoint presentation as needed in the future.
  • The referenced PowerPoint presentation will be projected onto the walls of the Katzen Museum at American University during the duration of the exhibition (September through October 2025).

About the participating artists.

At this point, we have nearly 200 female artists selected for the six-venue exhibitions, which will include 2D, 3D, video, and performance art. Others may be selected on an ongoing basis, after studio visits, artwork review, etc. As of the date of this post, review is still ongoing - if you are a female artist from the DMV and wish to be reviewed, simply send an email with your website and/or Instagram feed to lenny@lennycampello.com

How were they selected, by whom, why, what work will they be showing?

Who: The artists are being selected by Florencio Lennox Campello, a well-known and respected DC area artist, curator, writer, and artist (that's me again). A DC area resident since the late 80s, Mr. Campello was once described by the Washington City Paper as “one of the most interesting people of Washington, DC.”  In 2011 he authored 100 Artists of Washington, D.C. (Schiffer Publishing, Atglen, PA), and his art blog, Daily Campello Art News is ranked among the top 15 art blogs in the world and has received over seven million visits over the last 20 years.

Why: Few people know the DC area art scene like Campello. Over the last few decades, he has curated or organized over 200 visual art shows. Furthermore, he has ample experience organizing and curating shows of this large scale.

He has the proven background and experience to curate large, multi-space art survey exhibitions. In 2007 he curated “Seven”, a seven-gallery exhibition across various spaces in Washington DC that surveyed the thousands of artist members of the Washington Project for the Arts (WPA)/Corcoran. Over 6500 slides (remember slides?) were reviewed by Campello and a nearly a hundred artists selected for the multi-gallery show, which received multiple reviews in the press, both local and national.  Earlier, in 2001 Campello curated “Contemporary Realism: A Survey of Washington Area Realists” for the Athenaeum in Alexandria – another show that exhibited over 60 artists and received wide reviews in the regional and national press. 

Furthermore, as he has previously done with great success, Campello has engaged a variety of Greater DC area visual arts curators, gallerists and collectors to “crowd source” portions of the exhibitions; each person will nominate anonymously up to 10 artists for consideration to be included in the show.

Why? To survey the key, established female artists of the Greater Washington, DC region, mid-career artists, and just as important, identify the emerging female artists who can benefit from this exposure.  Additionally, as done in previous curated shows, Campello has approached and received the commitment of several Greater DC area gallerists, museum curators, and collectors to attend several guided tours of the exhibitions.  The goal here is to force the exposure of these artists to some of the key members of the city’s visual arts tapestry.  This is a proven process for success; for the previous “Seven” multi-gallery show, 28 of the artists were offered representation and/or solo gallery shows as a result of the exposure in the exhibition.

What work will they be showing?

All genres of the visual arts will be considered, to include public art. Each artist will have one work selected by the curator.

How will participation in this show help to further their career and/or creative practice?

Exposure – As noted earlier, the curator will coordinate both group and individual walk-throughs of the exhibition with key DC area curators, collectors, gallerists, etc. This is a proven tactic to get artists, especially emerging artists, noticed.

Expanding the footprint - So far, the curator has secured intentions to cover the exhibition by multiple DC area news organizations such as The Washington Post, NPR, two local radio stations, and one local TV station.  More are being cultivated at all times.

Boot camp for artists – As part of the process, participating artists will be invited to participate in the curator’s “Boot Camp for Artists” seminar, a 4-hour free seminar which over the last 30 years has been presented to over 6000 artists and arts professionals. The seminar is designed to deliver information, data and proven tactics to allow artists to develop and sustain a career in the fine arts.

1. Materials - Buying materials; strategies for lowering your costs, where and how to get it, etc.

2. Presentation – How to properly present your artwork including Conservation issues, Archival Matting and Framing, Longevity of materials, a discussion on Limited editions, signing and numbering, Prints vs. Reproduction, discussion on Iris Prints (Pros and Cons).

3. Creating a resume - Strategy for building your art resume, including how to write one, what should be in it, presentation, etc.

4. Juried Shows – An Insider's view and strategy to get in the competitions.

5. How to take images of your artwork

6. Selling your art – A variety of avenues to actually selling your artwork, including art fairs, outdoor fine arts festivals, corporate acquisitions, galleries, public arts, etc.

7. Creating a Body of Works

8. How to write a news release

9. Publicity – How to get in newspapers, magazines, etc. Plus, handouts on email and addresses of newspaper critics, writers, etc.

10. Galleries – Discussion on area galleries including Vanity Galleries, Co-Operatives, Commercial Galleries, Non-profit Art spaces, etc.

11. How to approach a gallery – Realities of the business, Contracts, Gallery/Artist Relationship, Agents.

12. Outdoor Art Festivals – Discussion and advice on how to sell outwork at fine arts festivals, which to do, which to avoid, etc.

13. Resources - Display systems and tents, best juried shows and ones to avoid.

14. Accepting Credit cards – How to set up your art business.

15. Grants – Discussion on how to get grants in DC, Regional and National, including handouts on who and where and when.

16. Alternative Marketing - Cable TV, Local media

17. Internet – How to build your website at no cost, how to establish a wide and diverse Internet presence.

18. Art fairs - A strategy on how to participate in gallery art fairs

Information as about the catalogue and book.

American University will publish a catalogue about the artists selected to exhibit at the Katzen Museum. Each artist whose work is exhibited at the Katzen will have an individual essay written about their work and a large image of their selected work.

Additionally, the curator is currently negotiating with Schiffer Publishing for the publication of a hard cover art book to include 100 of the selected artists in the large format book. Each artist will have an individual essay written about their work and a large image of their selected work.

Here’s a sample chapter:

In 2022 was my distinct and unique honor to serve as the 2022 Paint the Town juror for the Montgomery Art Association, which together with the town of Kensington, Maryland stages an annual visual art exhibition and competition in the city’s ample Town Hall and on the streets of beautiful Kensington, just outside of the District of Columbia.   

As all great shows are, this was an immeasurably difficult show to judge, which is a good thing! The quality of entries was uniformly superior in almost every category, and the difference between first, second, third, and even some honorable mentions was minimal.

It was at this show that I was first astounded by the paintings of Dora Patin, who ended up winning “Best in Show.

I do not throw around the word “astounded” easily. Over the last four decades I’ve seen the work of hundreds if not thousands of artists who just started painting a few years ago, and already deliver immensely intelligent work.

Patin smokes them all – in fact, I think that Patin is a painting prodigy.  She has only been painting for a handful of years, and yet her trompe l’oeil paintings are breathtaking in their ability to fool the eye.  Either Patin has painting super powers or owns the most enviable painting learning skills on a planetary level.

Over those same decades I have seen many artists who, after decades and decades of practice, failures and successes, have accomplished the spectacular technical painting skills of this artist, but none, zero, not one, in such a short time after first grabbing a painting brush and opening a paint tube.

And technical painting skills alone do not make great art, and this is where Patin’s natural skills assist her in also delivering intelligent compositions and works full of psychological storylines – such as her series on some of the “key” hands of the poker game, or “Alice.”

Breathtaking technical skills in the hand of an intelligent artist are formidable art assets.

Who is writing?

The curator, Florencio Lennox Campello is writing both the Katzen Museum exhibition catalogue, and the Schiffer Publishing large format art book.

What are the essay topics?

Each artist in both the Katzen catalogue and the book will have an individual essay written about them and their work – here is another example:

Lida Moser

Lida Moser remains the greatest photographer whom I’ve ever met in person.

She was once called the "grandmother of American street photography" by an art critic, which prompted a quick rebuttal by Moser, who called the writer's editor and told him that she wasn't the "effing grandmother of anything or anyone, and would he [the writer] ever describe Ansel Adams or any other male photographer as the 'grandfather' of any style’."

Moser was born and lived most of her life in New York City, but a couple of decades ago moved to our area and was immediately adopted by the DC area art scene. 

Judy and The Boys by Lida MoserLida Moser's photographic career started as a student and studio assistant in 1947 in Berenice Abbott's studio in New York City, where she became an active member of the New York Photo League. She then worked for Vogue, Harper's Bazaar, Look and many other magazines throughout the next few decades, and traveled extensively throughout the United States, Canada and Europe. 

She also authored and has been part of many books and publications on and about photography. She also wrote a series of "Camera View" articles on photography for The New York Times between 1974-81.

Her work has been exhibited in many museums worldwide and is in the permanent collection of the National Portrait Gallery, London, the National Archives, Ottawa, the National Galleries of Scotland, National Portrait Gallery, Washington, DC, the Library of Congress, Les Archives Nationales du Quebec, Corcoran Gallery, Phillips Collection and many others. And one of her most iconic photos, depicting of the window washers cleaning windows at the Exxon Building in NYC was actually made into a 3D sculpture at Legoland (without Moser's permission) in Florida.

She wielded her camera like a weapon, and her photos are gritty, full of life, city narratives, police sirens, and stories of all kinds and flavors – like Lida.

Will the catalogue document or expand upon the exhibition’s premise?

Both the catalogue and book will both document and expand upon the exhibition’s premise.

Specific opportunit(ies) for the artists: residencies/performances/public programs.

  • For many of these artists, this may be their first-ever exhibition in a museum as well as their first cataloguing in a book or museum catalogue.
  • For nearly all of these artists, this will be their first exposure in a major national review outlet such as The Washington Post, NPR, etc.
  • As the curator has many inside connections with DC area galleries, this will also present these artists with their first ever opportunity to be exposed to a curator, to a collector and to a gallerist.
  • Most of these artists will also (for the first time) be exposed to Art Bank – this is the DC Commission on the Arts & Humanities Commission process to acquire art for the city’s collection; coordination with the DC Commission on the Arts & Humanities Commission is ongoing to secure a commitment from the commission to review the shows with the goal of acquiring some of the work for the City’s collection.
  • The curator is also coordinating with the National Museum of Women in the Arts to conduct a curator visit to the four venues, and select at least one work for acquisition and addition to the permanent collection of the museum. Similar seminal coordination is ongoing with several local universities, with the goal being for them to acquire a work from an exhibiting alumni artist for the permanent collection of the university.
  • All artists will be invited to attend the “BootCamp for Artists” seminar, to be staged at American University, at no cost to the artists.

2025 Women's Caucus for ArtDC Visual Art Scholarship

The Women’s Caucus for Art of Greater Washington, DC (WCADC) is excited to offer scholarships to promote and recognize artistic excellence among Black, Indigenous and People of Color, female-identifying students from the DC, Maryland, and Virginia (DMV) area.

This opportunity is available to: 

  • High school seniors who have been enrolled in a public school in DC, Maryland, or Virginia for the past two years.  
  • College freshmen or sophomores originally from the DMV area.  

Applicants are judged on creativity, originality, and quality

Award Amount: Up to $5,000 

Deadline: April 30, 2025, 11:59 pm 

Please forward this email to potential applicants, art instructors, and guidance counselors. 

Questions? Email scholarship@wcadc.org 

Sunday, January 12, 2025

June Linowitz and Planet in Peril

June Linowitz is one of those "can do" artists who has been engaged with art her whole life.  In addition to being a very prolific artist, she has also been at one point ot another: an art teacher, a gallery director, an exhibition curator, and an art consultant with her own business, ArtSeen Inc. 

For the Women of the DMV exhibition, I chose one of her key pieces from her "Planet in Peril" series. She writes about this series:

The work in the Planet In Peril series reflects my concern about climate change. From ancient times, The Four Elements have been a way to structure and understand our environment. When The Four Elements, Earth, Air, Fire and Water, are in balance, our world is in balance. This is clearly not the case nowadays. The Planet in Peril series depicts what are now everyday occurrences: fire, flood, drought, hurricanes and tornadoes. I decided to make my portrayals of these catastrophes as beautiful as I could, and to also to use unusual materials and techniques, so the viewer would be enticed into interacting with the work. I want the viewer to respond to the beauty and then recognize the destruction. In its own way, this series is a call to action.

Each mixed media work starts with a full scale drawing. A forty year old copy machine is then used to transfer the drawing onto handmade abaca paper that has been painted with encaustic. The transferred drawing is further enhanced with pan pastels and crochet thread. Finally, a “frame” is fashioned from dyed and shaped canvas.

Behold Planet in Peril: AIR by June Linowitz, Mixed Media, 39 x 52 x 2 inches, c. 2022.

Planet in Peril: AIR by June Linowitz
Planet in Peril: AIR by June Linowitz
Mixed Media, 39 x 52 x 2 inches, c. 2022

Friday, January 10, 2025

Two new venues added to the Women Artists of the DMV survey show!

In case this is the first time you're hearing about the upcoming Women Artists of the DMV survey show coming in September to several DMV art spaces, and curated by yours truly: 


Originally the proposal started keyed to the American University Museum at the Katzen Arts Center in DC as part of their wonderful Alper Initiative.  Once my proposal was approved a few weeks ago, then The Athenaeum in Old Town Alexandria in Virginia, and Judith Heartsong's Artists and Makers Gallery in Rockville,  Maryland became the other two venues.

To say that I was deluged and shocked to receive about 1,000 inquiries and entries within a few days after the announcement of the show may be the understatement of the still young 2025.

I realized that I needed more walls to show more artists, and I approached the amazing Lesley Morris at the beautiful Strathmore Mansion in Rockville, and she and her staff moved mountains to fit the show in their beautiful first floor galleries at the Mansion. 

And still, entries kept pouring in... nearly 3,000 by now.

I then spread out my considerable social media reach and immediately received immense input and help from many of you: thank you!

As a result of that...

Wait for it... wait for it....

I am adding not one, but two more art venues to the exhibition line-up! And not just "any ole venue", but two of the more established and respected art centers in the DMV!

McLean Project for the Arts

Women Artists of the DMV will be now also exhibited at the McLean Project for the Arts in McLean,  Virginia and at the Pyramid Atlantic Art Center in Hyattsville, Maryland!

Wooooooo!!!

With those two highly respected venues added, I believe that I can pick another 50-75 artists for the show!

This is huge... so as my daughter would say: BOOM CHOKOLATA!

Cianne Fragione for the Women Artists of the DMV show

Cianne Fragione is known for her mixed-media works that often incorporate found objects and textiles into her oil paintings and collages. Over many years of developing and refining her artwork, Fragione has established herself as one of the key DMV artists and was one of the earliest artists that I selected for the Women Artists of the DMV show.

In the selection process for this one, one of the landmines that I am hoping to avoid - and will probably be unable to avoid - is to "skip" an artist that by all logic of the focus of the show, should be included.  In order to minimize the damage of that landmine, as part of the selection process I've "crowdsourced" the nomination process and asked about two dozen or so DMV area art illuminati to help me develop the show by nominating 10 or so artists.

Fragione is one of those names who keeps coming up on multiple lists; evidence of this talented painter's deep footprint in the DMV art scene.

Her work can be found in the permanent collections of the Baltimore Museum of Art, Cecil H. Green Library at Stanford University, and Georgetown College.

Behold Workers Wearing Toe Shoes, 2021- 2022, oil base paint, conté crayon, chalk pastel, recyle paint tube metal, collage, on paper.

Workers Wearing Toe Shoes, 2021- 2022 by Cianne Fragionne
Workers Wearing Toe Shoes
2021- 2022 by Cianne Fragionne
oil base paint, conté crayon, chalk pastel, recyle paint tube metal, collage, on paper
44 x 31.25 in (111.76 x 79.38 cm) 48 x 34 in (121.92 x 86.36 cm) Framed

Wednesday, January 08, 2025

First encaustic selected for Women Artists of the DMV

Marcy Wolf-Hubbard is a very hard working and talented artist - and I say that as a lesson for young artists - not young in age necessarily, but also in "artistness." A quick visit to her website will immediately tell you that this artist busts her tuchis in showing her work, teaching art classes, doing workshops, and essentially making most of us look like lazy whiners.

And she's really, really, really good.

She describes herself as a "Visual Artist - Paintings in Encaustic & Mixed Media." And then we discover her sculptures here, and are awed by how really good and different and powerful they are! 

For years I've been a big fan of her figurative work (see that here), and yet for this show I've selected a memorable encaustic work of birds.

I picked that work because it is a lesson not only in the arcane and almost magical genre of encaustic artwork, but also in composition, form factor, texture and psychological punch.

Look at it, study it, and learn from it.

Behold Birdfeeders, 9" x 12" x 1" - Charcoal, encaustic on cradled board. c. 2022.

Marcy Wolf-Hubbard -- Birdfeeders 9"H x 12"W x 1"D Charcoal, encaustic on cradled board. 2022
Marcy Wolf-Hubbard - Birdfeeders
9"H x 12"W x 1"D Charcoal, encaustic on cradled board. c. 2022

Erin Antognoli reinventing all the rules

There are some artists who, once they discover a niche in the creation of art, often get trapped inside that sliver of artistic creativity. 

Erin Antognoli is not such an artist, in fact, she's essentially the antithesis of those artists.

Erin Antognoli likes to push, and blend, and experiment, and reinvent, and redesign forms and genres until she carves, or melts, or welds, or photographs, or writes something so striking and new to the visual senses that the solar plexus of our minds gets punched as we discover her final production!

Behold "A Glimpse Of That Fire", (20.5" H x 19" W x 3" D), glass and steel.

"A Glimpse Of That Fire" by Erin Antognoli (20.5" H x 19" W x 3" D), glass and steel.

"A Glimpse Of That Fire" by Erin Antognoli
(20.5" H x 19" W x 3" D), glass and steel


Monday, January 06, 2025

The fine arts power force of Carol Brown Goldberg

There are a handful of visual artists in the DMV who permeate all layers of the tapestry of the fine arts not only in the Greater DC area, but also nearly everywhere that fine art is showcased.

One such power force is Carol Brown Goldberg. Painting, sculpture, films, drawing; all the squares in that cultural tapestry are touched and made better by this cyclonic artist! She is akin to the elegant butterfly whose wings flapping lead to a tornado developing somewhere in the art world; feel that fine arts wind picking up?

For the Women Artists of the DMV show I selected a painting by Carol Brown Goldberg that I think speaks volumes about how this immensely talented and prolific artist uses the forces of the Universe to shape her art. When I asked her about my selection, she noted...

About 2007, I began a large series of 'CIRCLE' paintings that travelled across Spain as well as Mexico. 

Eldest son Andy Chase, married Dominique Durand, and both are the BAND IVY (Adam Schlesinger was the third member; sadly he was one of the first celebrity victims of the Pandemic)... Middle son Bennett is also quite musical - started with cello, then drums, and then marimba! Youngest son, Jon, grew up playing violin and piano by ear...  So music has been integral part of our household and art practice.
So many of the paintings had titles about 'music' 'the band IVY,' and other personal references.  TESS, STEFAN, AND LUCAS LOVE EACH OTHER became the title as it referred to my two daughter-in-laws that became pregant almost at the same time in 2007 or 2008.

As I began that canvas, I felt I needed to express the softness of pastel-like tones, which is out of my usual color chart... I wanted colors, not to shock or stir... rather I was looking for soothing hues and by the time I finished the 8' x 9' canvas... 3 babies were born!

Dominique and Andy gave birth to adorable Tess in 2008, and a few months later, in February 2009... amazing twins Lucas and Stefan were born to Jon and Lisa.

Believing in the power of language as a positive force in the universe, the title refers to my wish or perhaps prayer, that the 3 cousins, close in age become close, and bond in friendship and most importantly... love each other!  That had to be the title... and they are all 3 best friends!

Behold TESS, STEFAN, AND LUCAS LOVE EACH OTHER, c. 2009, Acrylic on Canvas With Pulverized Glass, 84 x 96 inches.

Carol Goldberg - TESS, STEFAN, AND LUCAS LOVE EACH OTHER 2009 Acrylic on Canvas With Pulverized Glass 84 X 96
TESS, STEFAN, AND LUCAS LOVE EACH OTHER by Carol Goldberg
c. 2009, Acrylic on Canvas With Pulverized Glass, 84 X 96

On the anniversary of a hero's death

 Ten years ago my father died on this day... here's my eulogy from that date:

"Hoy se ha caido otro roble en la selva del amargo exilio" is how I always thought that my father's eulogy would begin once he died.

"Today another oak falls in the jungle of bitter exile," began the eulogy for the man whose bloodlines my children and I carry on.

Florencio Campello Alonso died today at age 90 in Miami, the heart of the bitter Cuban Diaspora. Like many Cubans of his generation, he was the son of European immigrants to Cuba. His Galician parents left the scraggy mountains of northern Spain's ancient Celtic kingdom and in the first decade of the 1900s migrated to the new nation of Cuba upon its liberation from Spain.

Galicians have always been uneasy subjects of the Spanish crown, stubbornly hanging on to their ancient Celtic traditions, to their own language and to their bagpipes, so it is no historical surprise that they left their mountain homelands en masse and headed to the new tropical paradise of Cuba, free from the heavy hand of the Spanish monarchy.

“Galicia se vació en Cuba” (Galicia emptied itself into Cuba) once noted an old Gallego when I visited the region decades ago and commented about my grandparents migrating to Cuba. 

And thus it was never a surprise to me that my father was both a fighter against heavy-handed rulers, a lover of freedom, and one who was never afraid to re-start a life for the better, even if it involved discarding the old. 
My father could have been one of the privileged few who currently rule  atop the food chain of Cuba's brutal Workers' Paradise. But instead of accepting the benefits of oppression, this most valiant of men chose the harsh path of right over wrong.

And he paid for it dearly (he spent years in Concentration Camps), but when he died, his soul was clean.

In his youth, my dad worked the brutal hours of the son of an immigrant who was slowly building a small financial empire in eastern Cuba. My father was pulled from school as soon as he learned to read and write, and like his two other brothers and eight sisters, he was expected to work and contribute to building a familial empire.

And he did, as my mother relates the stories of my father's childhood in the fields of eastern Cuba, a blond creole in a land of jingoist natives... he trying to out-Cuban the "real Cubans"... how he organized a labor union of the exploited Haitians who worked almost as slaves at the 
Los Caños Sugar Mill, how he joined a group of bearded rebels in the mountains of the Sierra Maestra in the fight against a tyrant, how he ran for the leadership of the Sugar Workers' Union and beat the Communists to the post, and how he spent years in a Castro Concentration Camp, jailed for the crime of refusing to join the Party, because he believed in Democracy and not Communism. 
And because of that stubbornness, in the 1960s he was offered the bitter pill of exile, and this brave man decided to choose family... and left his birth place, and thus became another immigrant within two familial generations and brought his wife and child to another new land.

And it is to him that I owe the greatest gift that a father can give a son: the opportunity to grow in freedom in the greatest nation in the history of this planet.

It is because of my father's courage that I was raised in this country and not in a land bloodied by brutality and oppression.

It is because of my father's teachings that I was raised with the conviction that freedom is not free and never to be taken for granted; after all, he fought for freedom and then Castro, the man who inspired  the fight, ended up being a worse dictator, eventually destroying all notions of freedom for all of his people.

It is because of my father that I was taught that every citizen owes his  nation some form of service, and that's the main reason that I signed (at age 17) to serve in the US Navy.

It is because of my father that I despise anyone who hides behind the mask of victimism to excuse failures and shortcomings.

When our family arrived in New York in the 1960s, my father began to work in a factory three days after he landed at the airport; my mother (who came from a privileged Cuban family and had never worked a day in her life) found a job as a seamstress five days later. That pattern was repeated for decades as they worked their way in a new nation.

"We thought we'd be back within a few years," was the answer given to me when I once asked the question about leaving their birthplace. When that didn't materialize, they became fierce Americans in the "United States of Americans" sense... these were the "America None Better!" set of immigrants, and in my Dad's case, you better be ready to fight if you dissed the USA.

"Americans"!

Always a fighter he was... and always for the right reasons.

Cubans are archaic immigrants... we love this great nation because we  recognize its singular and unique greatness; perhaps it is because our forebears had the same chance at greatness and blew it.

And my Dad loved this nation even more than he once loved Cuba... perhaps it is the genetic disposition of the serial immigrant. After all, his father had left his own ancient Celtic lands and kin for a new land... which he learned to love dearly.

My father always wanted to make sure that I knew that I was an "Americano" and not another forced-on label.

"Labels," he'd say, "are just a way to separate people."

By labels he meant "Hispanic" or "Latino" or anything with a "-" between two ethnic words.

I also remember as a kid in New York, when he bought a huge Hi-Fi record player-color-TV console... that thing was huge. He bought it "lay-away" and he'd pay $10 a week to the store and him and I would walk all the way from our house on Sackman Street to the store on Pitkin Avenue to make the payments every Saturday - he never missed a single payment, and that taught me a lesson.

It was soon playing my Dad's favorite music, which oddly enough was Mexican music (Cuban music was a close second)... and he knew all the words to every charro song.
Guadalajara en un llano, Mejico en una laguna... 
Guadalajara en un llano, Mejico en una laguna...Me he de comer esa tuna 
Me he de comer esa tuna.... aunque me espine la mano.
That Jorge Negrete song... being shouted often on weekends at the top of his lungs from our apartment in a mostly Italian neighborhood in East New York in Brooklyn must have raised some eyebrows.

My dad and I watched Neil Armstrong land on the moon on that TV set... we also watched loads of Mets games... and in 1969 and 1972 went to Shea Stadium to see the Mets win in '69 and lose in '72. He really loved baseball and he really loved those Mets!

When I joined the Navy at age 17, my first duty station was USS SARATOGA, which at the time was stationed in Mayport in Florida, so my Dad decided to migrate south to Florida and moved to Miami... just to be close to me.

He and my mother spent the next 40 years in the same apartment while I was stationed all over the world.

When I visited him today in Miami, he looked good and freshly shaven... this is a good thing, as my father was a freak about hygiene... and that's a common "creole" trait.

The Hospice nurse almost teared up when I told her that my parents have been married for 60 years.

I looked at this old "gallego"... his skin as white as paper, his eyes as blue as the sky, and his head (once full of blond hair) as bald and shiny as the old Cuban sing song ("Mira la Luna, mira al Sol... mira la calva de ese.....") and I saw the generations of Neanderthals, Denisovans and Gallego Homo Sapiens that led to my bloodlines... the generations of fighters, of strugglers, and of tough guys who didn't take no for an answer and who made a better place for others. 

And I felt at peace and grateful.

And as my father died tonight, after an extubation,  all that I can think  to say to him is "Thank you for your courage... from me, and from my children... and soon from their children. You opened a whole new world for them."

I love you Dad... Un Abrazo Fuerte! Thank you for your gifts to me and my children and it is no coincidence that you died on El Dia de Los Reyes.